{"id":75848,"date":"2017-05-17T11:00:26","date_gmt":"2017-05-17T05:30:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.quickheal.com\/?p=75848"},"modified":"2017-04-28T19:35:32","modified_gmt":"2017-04-28T14:05:32","slug":"pharming-what-is-it-and-how-can-you-dodge-it","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.quickheal.com\/blogs\/pharming-what-is-it-and-how-can-you-dodge-it\/","title":{"rendered":"Pharming &#8211; What is it and How Can you Dodge it?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">If someday you intend to go to a mall but end up in a fish market, then that&#8217;s a case of bad directional sense. In the digital world, however, we call it pharming!<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><b>How Does Pharming Work?<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Phishing is an online fraud where a scammer sends fraudulent emails to the targeted victim. The emails pose as genuine communication from a trusted enterprise such as a bank. The aim of these emails is to trick the victim into visiting a fake website and giving out sensitive information like bank account details.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Now, phishing has a sneakier cousin called pharming; it is more difficult to detect and is a greater threat to a person&#8217;s identity and their financial assets. Unlike phishing, it does not use a lure such as emails, but secretly redirects the victim to a fake website, even if they have manually typed in the genuine web address. In most cases, the fake website is designed to look like the legitimate one, for example a bank&#8217;s website. And if the user falls for it, then they might give away their confidential personal or bank account details, which would be then exploited by the scammer.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">To execute pharming, a pharmer may either compromise your computer by installing malicious software in it, or by infecting the server connected to your computer.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><b>Tips to Protect Yourself from Pharming<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><strong>1<\/strong>. Whenever you visit a banking or e-commerce website, look for a \u201c<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><b>locked padlock<\/b><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u201d icon somewhere in the window of the browser, and ensure that the site&#8217;s URL begins with \u201c<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><b>https<\/b><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u201d. Presence of these two elements signify that you are on a secured website.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><strong>2<\/strong>. It is also crucial to ensure that the website has a valid certificate of authority by a trusted service like <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><b>VeriSign, Inc<\/b><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">., <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><b>Entrust, Inc<\/b><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">., <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><b>GeoTrust, Inc<\/b><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">., etc. The certificate must display the correct name of the website you are in. You can check this certificate by clicking on the \u201cpadlock\u201d icon in the browser&#8217;s address bar, as you can see in the screenshots below.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>(<em>Click on the images for an enlarged view<\/em>)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">On Mozilla Firefox<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.quickheal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/secure-website-browser1.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-75868 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.quickheal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/secure-website-browser1-300x278.jpg\" alt=\"secure-website-browser\" width=\"300\" height=\"278\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">On Internet Explorer<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.quickheal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/secure-website-browser21.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-75869 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.quickheal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/secure-website-browser21-300x288.jpg\" alt=\"secure-website-browser2\" width=\"300\" height=\"288\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">On Google Chrome<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.quickheal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/secure-website-browser31.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-75870 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.quickheal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/secure-website-browser31-230x300.jpg\" alt=\"secure-website-browser3\" width=\"230\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><strong>3<\/strong>. After you land on a website, check its URL. For instance, if you type in \u201c<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">www.google.com<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u201d and land up on the Google homepage but with a URL \u201c<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">www.goglee.com<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u201d, then suspect it as a pharming activity. Do not go any further.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><strong>4<\/strong>. Note that, pharming websites usually ask for \u201cextra\u201d information. For instance, if your bank&#8217;s website requests for your user id, password, ATM pin, debit card number, transaction password, etc. all at once, then it is most likely to be a pharming site.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><strong>5<\/strong>. Keep a close track of your bank statements every month.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><strong>6<\/strong>. Use <a href=\"https:\/\/www.quickheal.co.in\/home-users\/quick-heal-total-security\" target=\"_blank\">multilayer protection<\/a> for your computer, and always keep the security software up to date. Also, use the latest version of your browser, as they come with fixes for recently detected security vulnerabilities.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><strong>7<\/strong>. Keep yourself updated about the latest security threats and updates. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Although pharming is not as old or common as phishing, it provides a bigger avenue for cyber criminals to target their victims. Quick Heal security solutions provide extensive protection against phishing, pharming and several other cyber security threats, across desktop and mobile platforms.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If someday you intend to go to a mall but end up in a fish market, then that&#8217;s a case of bad directional sense. In the digital world, however, we call it pharming! How Does Pharming Work? Phishing is an online fraud where a scammer sends fraudulent emails to the targeted victim. The emails pose [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":84252,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21,133,24,300,303,142],"tags":[341,329,25,330,342],"class_list":["post-75848","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-email","category-hacker","category-malware","category-online-hoaxes","category-phishing","category-ssl-certificate","tag-padlock-icon-and-https","tag-pharming","tag-phishing","tag-safe-online-banking","tag-spoofed-website"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.quickheal.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75848"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.quickheal.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.quickheal.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.quickheal.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.quickheal.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=75848"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.quickheal.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75848\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":84257,"href":"https:\/\/www.quickheal.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75848\/revisions\/84257"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.quickheal.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/84252"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.quickheal.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=75848"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.quickheal.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=75848"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.quickheal.com\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=75848"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}